差分PIC接收技术在WCDMA系统中的应用

研究了WCDMA系统中的差分PIC多级接收技术，探讨了减少运算量的简化算法，通过对WCDMA系统进行链路级仿真得到了该系统的性能曲线，最后给出了差分PIC技术的实现方案。     

中印创世神话刍议

中印创世神话孕含着对光明的崇拜。印度神话作为玄学思辨的依托,蕴涵着古代印度人对一系列哲学问题的思考,其历史神话化的主体文化是崇尚神权;中国神话注重的是伦理至上的观念,认同的是“天人合一”,神话历史化的实质是崇尚王权。     

雄激素与鼠类的社会行为

雄激素引起的社会行为包括杀婴行为、攻击行为、交配行为和社会识别行为等 ,雄激素首先引起脑结构的性差 ,是雌雄个体社会行为发生差异的基础 .雄激素引起的杀婴行为目前还有争议 ,多数学者认为还与孕酮有关 ;雄激素引起的攻击行为还受年龄、生殖状态 (泌乳时期 )、婚配制度、父本扶养还是母本扶养等各种因素的影响 ;雄激素引起的交配行为、社会识别行为还与化学感觉系统有关 ,社会识别主要由抗利尿激素依赖雄激素而产生 .     

Shift visual cryptography scheme of two secret images

A new visual cryptography scheme of two secret images, which is named the shift visual cryptography of two secret images, is given. The compound function family of a general construction model is also introduced. The uniqueness and validity of this model are proved, and the minimum rows and columns for realizing the scheme are obtained. Compared with visual cryptography of one secret image, the shift visual cryptography scheme can share two secret images with the same size of pixels expansion without losing the contrast. It has randomness and various forms, and furthermore, we can also visually recover two secret images even if the two shares are different in form and color.     

A model for assessing effects of climate change on runoff in China

A model is established for assessing the effects of climate change on runoff in China based on the land surface parameterization scheme variable infiltration capacity (VIC). The entire area of China is represented by 2604 cells with a resolution of 60 km×60 km for each cell. Forcing data, soil and vegetation parameters needed by the VIC model for the entire area of China are prepared. Daily forcing data, which are obtained from 740 stations between 1980 and 1990, are interpolated to the 60 km×60 km grid system. The VIC model is run on every grid cell over the whole China, and a routing scheme is run offline with daily input of surface runoff and drainage from the VIC to get hydrograph at basin outlets. The spatial patterns of simulated runoff and mean annual precipitation are consistent very well. The results of monthly streamflow simulations over the Huaihe and Weihe River basins indicate that there is a good agreement between the observed and simulated values, and also initially indicate the rationality and feasibility of the evaluation model.     

Compact difference approximation with consistent boundary condition

For simulating multi-scale complex flow fields it should be noted that all the physical quantities we are interested in must be simulated well. With limitation of the computer resources it is preferred to use high order accurate difference schemes. Because of their high accuracy and small stencil of grid points computational fluid dynamics (CFD) workers pay more attention to compact schemes recently. For simulating the complex flow fields the treatment of boundary conditions at the far field boundary points and near far field boundary points is very important. According to authors' experience and published results some aspects of boundary condition treatment for far field boundary are presented, and the emphasis is on treatment of boundary conditions for the upwind compact schemes. The consistent treatment of boundary conditions at the near boundary points is also discussed. At the end of the paper are given some numerical examples. The computed results with presented method are satisfactory.     

方程(t)=ax(t)+bx(t-τ)+cx(t+τ)关于[-τ,0]上的初始函数解的存在性

讨论了混合型方程x·(t)=ax(t)+bx(t-τ)+cx(t+τ)x(t)=φ(t)　　t≥0,t∈[-τ,0].其中φ(t)是任意给定的[-τ,0]上的连续函数,a、b、c∈R,当bc≠0时,对该混合型方程的所有解的基本形式做了详细讨论.     

Optimal Dispatching of Large—scale Water Supply System

This paper deals with the use of optimal control techniques in large-scale water distribution networks. According to the network characteristics and actual state of the water supply system in China, the implicit model, which may be solved by utilizing the hierarchical optimization method,is established. In special, based on the analyses of the water supply system containing variable-speed pumps, a software tool has been developed successfully. The application of this model to the city of Shenyang (China) is compared to experiential strategy. The results of this study show that the developed model is a very promising optimization method to control the large-scale water sup-ply systems.     

地域文化视角与现代文学研究

真正从地域文化的角度来研究现代文学 ,是从 2 0世纪 90年代开始的。大量地区性的现代文学史料的整理出版 ,不仅为这种研究提供了可能 ,而且本身就包含着研究的眼光。《二十世纪中国文学与区域文化丛书》集中体现了这方面的研究成果。但总的说来 ,从地域文化的角度研究现代文学的努力 ,仍未摆脱建构现代性大叙事的诱惑 ,其研究潜力因此受到了根本性的限制。将地域文化视角转化为对话性的解构力量 ,反思现代性大叙事对差异性的压抑 ,是激活其研究潜力的关键 ,目前已有一些这方面的研究成果出现。     

Multisymplectic five-point scheme for the nonlinear wave equation

In this paper, we introduce the multisymplectic structure of the nonlinear wave equation, and prove that the classical five-point scheme for the equation is multisymplectic. Numerical simulations of this multisymplectic scheme on highly oscillatory waves of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation and the collisions between kink and anti-kink solitons of the sine-Gordon equation are also provided. The multisymplectic schemes do not need to discrete PDEs in the space first as the symplectic schemes do and preserve not only the geometric structure of the PDEs accurately, but also their first integrals approximately such as the energy, the momentum and so on. Thus the multisymplectic schemes have better numerical stability and long-time numerical behavior than the energy-conserving scheme and the symplectic scheme.